The primary work was conducted in Ralph Baric's lab at Chapel Hill NC. Samples were shipped via Canada to Wuhan where 7 more variants were created. The materials they worked with came from Ft. Detrick Maryland. Peter Daszak was in charge at that time though he resigned and formed EcoHealth Alliance and funneled funding into Wuhan along with a plethora of other biological labs including those in Ukraine. If you would like a copy of the 34-page lab report including their findings I could send them to you perhaps. Testing in Wuhan was done on human subjects which is why the first estimate of lethality was estimated to be 10%. SARS II CV-19 was released in several alternate locations ----not just in Wuhan and it wasn't by accident. Dr. Charles Lieber was later arrested but only charged with tax evasion. Lieber is the father of bio-engineering using nano-technology. His primary financial supporter is Bill Gates.
- Background: Ralph Baric, a virologist at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, is a leading expert in coronaviruses and gain-of-function (GOF) research, which involves modifying viruses to study their behavior. His lab has conducted significant research on bat coronaviruses, including collaborative work with the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) and EcoHealth Alliance. A notable 2015 study co-authored by Baric and Shi Zhengli (WIV) described creating a chimeric SARS-like virus that could infect human cells, funded partly by the NIH and EcoHealth Alliance.
- Analysis: Baric’s lab has been a hub for coronavirus research, but there’s no definitive evidence that it conducted the “primary work” on SARS-CoV-2 specifically. The 2015 study involved a different virus (SHC014), not SARS-CoV-2. Claims that Baric’s lab engineered SARS-CoV-2 are speculative and lack direct evidence. Baric himself has stated that none of the viruses studied in his lab are genetically related to SARS-CoV-2.
- Conclusion: Baric’s lab conducted significant coronavirus research, but there’s no evidence it was the primary source of SARS-CoV-2. The claim overstates the lab’s role in the pandemic’s origins.
- Background: The claim about samples being shipped via Canada likely stems from a 2019 incident involving Chinese researchers at Canada’s National Microbiology Laboratory in Winnipeg. Dr. Xiangguo Qiu and her husband were removed from the lab amid security concerns, and there were reports of biological samples being sent to China. However, these samples were related to Ebola and Nipah viruses, not coronaviruses.
- Analysis: There’s no evidence linking Canada to the shipment of SARS-CoV-2-related samples to Wuhan. The “7 more variants” claim is vague and unsupported by any publicly available data. The WIV conducted extensive bat coronavirus research, but no documentation confirms the creation of seven specific SARS-CoV-2 variants from shipped samples. This claim appears to conflate unrelated biosecurity incidents with the pandemic’s origins.
- Conclusion: No evidence supports samples being shipped via Canada to Wuhan or the creation of seven variants there. This claim is speculative.
- Background: Fort Detrick, Maryland, hosts the U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID), which conducts research on high-risk pathogens. In 2019, the CDC temporarily shut down some Fort Detrick labs due to biosafety lapses, fueling conspiracy theories about a COVID-19 connection.
- Analysis: There’s no evidence that materials used in Baric’s lab or the WIV originated from Fort Detrick. Fort Detrick’s research focuses on biodefense, and no credible reports link it to SARS-CoV-2 or its precursors. The claim likely arises from speculation about the timing of the biosafety shutdown, but no documentation supports a connection to Wuhan or Chapel Hill.
- Conclusion: This claim lacks evidence and is speculative.
- Background: Peter Daszak is the president of EcoHealth Alliance, a nonprofit focused on emerging infectious diseases. EcoHealth has received significant U.S. funding (over $118 million since 2007) from agencies like the NIH, USAID, and the Pentagon for virus research, including collaborations with the WIV.
- Analysis:
- “In charge”: Daszak was not “in charge” of Baric’s lab or the WIV. He led EcoHealth Alliance, which partnered with both. His role was coordinating research and securing grants, not overseeing lab operations.
- Resigned and formed EcoHealth: This is incorrect. Daszak has been with EcoHealth Alliance since at least 2001 and did not resign from another organization to form it. EcoHealth was founded in 1971 (as Wildlife Trust) and rebranded in 2010.
- Funding to Wuhan: True. EcoHealth Alliance funneled NIH grants to the WIV (e.g., $3.7 million from 2014–2019) for bat coronavirus research. This included GOF experiments, some conducted at BSL-2 labs, raising biosafety concerns.
- Labs in Ukraine: There’s no evidence EcoHealth directly funded biological labs in Ukraine. Claims about Ukraine labs often stem from Russian disinformation campaigns alleging U.S.-funded bioweapons labs. The U.S. does fund cooperative threat reduction programs in Ukraine for biosecurity, but these are unrelated to SARS-CoV-2 or EcoHealth’s core work.
- Conclusion: Daszak led EcoHealth and facilitated funding to the WIV, but the claims about resigning, forming EcoHealth, or funding Ukraine labs are inaccurate or unsupported.
- Background: Early in the pandemic, estimates of SARS-CoV-2’s case fatality rate (CFR) varied widely due to limited testing and data. Initial reports from Wuhan suggested a CFR as high as 10%, but global estimates settled around 1–3% by mid-2020, with variations by age and region.
- Analysis: There’s no evidence of human subject testing with SARS-CoV-2 in Wuhan. The high early CFR estimates were likely due to underreported cases and overwhelmed healthcare systems, not experimental trials. Human challenge studies (deliberate infection) were proposed later for vaccine trials but not in Wuhan. The claim lacks any supporting documentation and aligns with conspiracy theories rather than verified data.
- Conclusion: No evidence supports human testing in Wuhan or links it to lethality estimates. The 10% figure reflects early data limitations, not experiments.
- Background: The first confirmed SARS-CoV-2 cases emerged in Wuhan in December 2019, linked to the Huanan Seafood Market. Genomic evidence suggests a single introduction into humans, likely in late 2019.
- Analysis: There’s no evidence of multiple deliberate releases of SARS-CoV-2. The virus’s genetic diversity and spread patterns support a single origin, with subsequent global transmission. Claims of intentional release often cite the lab-leak hypothesis, but even this theory typically posits an accidental leak from one lab (WIV), not multiple coordinated releases. No credible data supports releases in other locations prior to Wuhan’s outbreak.
- Conclusion: This claim is speculative and lacks evidence. The single-origin hypothesis is most consistent with available data.
- Background: Dr. Charles Lieber, a Harvard chemist, was arrested in January 2020 and convicted in 2021 for making false statements to federal authorities, failing to disclose foreign income, and tax-related offenses. These charges stemmed from his undisclosed ties to China’s Thousand Talents Program and the Wuhan University of Technology, where he received significant funding.
- Analysis:
- Arrest and Charges: True. Lieber was arrested and charged with offenses related to nondisclosure and tax issues, not directly related to SARS-CoV-2 or bioweapons.
- Nanotechnology: True. Lieber is a pioneer in nanotechnology, particularly in bioengineering applications like nanoscale sensors for medical use. However, calling him the “father” is an exaggeration; he’s one of many contributors to the field.
- Bill Gates Connection: Unsubstantiated. There’s no evidence that Bill Gates was Lieber’s “primary financial supporter.” Lieber’s funding came from U.S. agencies (e.g., NIH, DOD) and Chinese institutions. Gates has funded biotech broadly through the Gates Foundation, but no specific link to Lieber’s work exists in public records.
- SARS-CoV-2 Link: No evidence connects Lieber’s nanotechnology research to SARS-CoV-2. Claims tying his work to the virus are speculative and often appear in conspiracy theories.
- Conclusion: Lieber’s arrest and nanotechnology expertise are accurate, but the Gates connection and any SARS-CoV-2 link are unsupported.
- General knowledge of SARS-CoV-2 origins debates and biosafety protocols.